Indications of Vision Loss
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In adults
If an adult has difficulty in the following areas, it may be a sign of vision loss. If you suspect vision loss, consult an eyecare professional immediately. Many conditions can be treated successfully if they are diagnosed soon enough. Every older adult should have regular eye exams, even if no problems are suspected.
- changes in the way he or she watches television, drives, walks or engages in hobbies
- squints or holds head to the side to get object in focus
- has trouble identifying faces or objects
- frequently cannot locate personal objects, even in a familiar environment
- acts uncertain when reaching out for objects
- has trouble identifying colors and chooses clothing in unusual color combinations
- no longer reads the mail or newspaper
- holds reading material close to the face or at an angle
- writing becomes less legible
- finds lighting inadequate for reading or other activities
- brushes against the wall while walking or constantly bumps into objects
- travels up and down stairs slowly, even though there are no other physical limitations
- has difficulty getting food on a fork, cutting food or serving food
- spills foods off the plate while eating, or spills drinks from cups
In children
If you notice any of the following behaviors in your child, it may be a sign of vision problems. Young children should have regular eye exams; check with your doctor about establishing a schedule to insure good vision for a lifetime.
- rubs eyes excessively
- shuts or covers one eye
- tilts or thrusts head forward
- has trouble reading or with close-up work
- holds objects close to eyes
- blinks more than usual or is irritable when doing close-up work
- is unable to see distant things clearly
- squints eyelids together or frowns
- eyes are crossed or misaligned
- eyelids red-rimmed, encrusted or swollen
- eyes are inflamed or watery
- recurring eye infections
- color photos of eyes show white reflection instead of typical red or no reflection
- eyes itch, burn or feel scratchy
- complains that cannot see well
- dizziness, headaches or nausea following close-up work
- blurred or double vision